Private Pilot Airplane Single Engine Land Flight Training Syllabus  
AC 60-14 & FAA-S-8081-14 With Change 1
Filename: pvtflt.doc Rev. 06/23/97
The checklist becomes a record of training, such as that necessary for operations under 14CFR Part 141.
 
25 Hours Dual, 20 Hours Solo, 20 Hours Ground
Stage I Lessons 1- 10: 14 Dual, 02 Solo, 9 Ground
Stage II Lessons 11- 16: 08 Dual, 03 Solo, 7 Ground
Stage III Lessons 17- 24: 03 Dual, 15 Solo, 5 Ground
 
OBJECTIVES: This training syllabus provides the student pilot with a detailed summary of specific knowledge and skill required by the FAA for initial certification as a Private Pilot. By using this training system, the specific task requirements of the FAA-S-8081-14 Practical Test Standards, are guaranteed to be achieved. In addition, this training system insures that all the specific requirements of 14CFR 61.87 and aeronautical experience requirements of 14CFR 61.109 are met. This will ensure a high degree of integrity by providing both an outline for study, and a record of training. Use this Syllabus to take inventory of your knowledge. Review the topics by reading the appropriate reference materials, or through briefings with your instructor. This document follows the "Building Block" approach to training as specified in AC 60-14 Aviation Instructor's Handbook.
 
No matter what kind of training program you are enrolled in (14CFR Part 141, or 14CFR Part 61,) during the preflight ground instruction lessons your flight instructor should: 1- Explain the purpose of each flight maneuver, or pilot operation; 2- Give you an accurate, comprehensive description of the maneuver or operation, including the objectives and completion standards; 3- Use instructional aids, as appropriate; and 4- Describe the correction of common errors you are likely to make while learning or performing the maneuver or operation.
 
Elements of any flight lesson that are not accomplished during the flight should be completed as soon as possible, and each lesson can be repeated as often as necessary, however, no element of the next stage should be introduced until all the elements of the previous stage have been finished. The last pages of this syllabus are for use as a training record, to account for the completion of each of the specific task requirements in preparation for the practical test.
 
COMPLETION STANDARDS: You show by written record, and will demonstrate through oral and by practical tests, that you meet the required aeronautical skill, knowledge, experience, and performance standards to be recommended to a designated pilot examiner for a Private Pilot License, with an Airplane Single Engine Land Rating.
 
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
All words, pictorials, graphics and compiled information are protected from unauthorized use by U.S. Copyright Laws. The protected material may not be copied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or used for data base updating by any means without prior written consent of Thomas W. Gorski (503) 399-8764
 
GENERAL RULES: (These rules will vary according to your flight school's policies. Your specific rules will be inserted here.)
 
1- Weather Minimums. The maximum surface wind conditions, existing or forecast for any proposed point of departure or arrival must not exceed: Dual 30 Kts., or a crosswind component of 15 Kts., or the maximum crosswind component specified by the manufacturer. Solo 20 Kts., or a crosswind component of 10 Kts. No forecast of severe turbulence, or gust factor of 15% Vs1. Ceilings And Visibilities: Local Day- Dual 1500/3; Solo 1500/5: Night Local- Dual 1500/3; Solo 3000/5: Cross-Country Day- Dual 3000/10; Solo 3000/15: Cross-Country Night- Dual 3000/10; Solo 5000/15.
2- The word "Clear" will be called before engaging the starter. Students shall not hand prop airplanes for starting.
3- Taxi speed shall be no faster than a brisk walk. Brakes are not to be used to turn, except as necessary. Keep the inside wheel turning during tight turns. Taxi with flaps up.
4- In case of fire, get a fire extinguisher and get help.
5- In case of an unplanned landing on or off an airport, properly secure the aircraft including tie down, or at least with the brakes set and the wheels chocked. Close & lock doors. Call your home base.
6- Have at least 1 Hr.reserve fuel after planned completion of flight.
7- Be alert for other aircraft in the air and on the ground. Shallow turning during climbs and glides will help you see above and below. Before maneuvering, perform two clearing turns of 90 degrees heading change to assure safe separation from other aircraft. See and be seen is the key to collision avoidance.
8- Emergency landings will never be practiced solo. When dual, minimum recovery shall be at least 500' above the ground.
9- Practice areas will be specified by the instructor. Remain in the areas while practicing, and monitor the appropriate radio frequency.
10- Except for takeoffs and landings, no flight operations will be conducted below 500' above the ground. Recoveries from solo maneuvers such as stalls, slow flight, & constant altitude turning shall be made at least 2000 feet above the ground.
 
STAGE ONE--LESSONS 1 - 10
14 Hours Dual - 2 Hours Solo - 8 Hours Ground
 
STAGE ONE OBJECTIVES: You will be instructed in the basic flying procedures and skills necessary for the first solo flight.
 
STAGE ONE COMPLETION STANDARDS: This stage will be completed when you pass the Stage I check and are able to conduct solo flights safely.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #1. Straight & Level Flight, Climbs, Turns & Descents
2.0 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: During this lesson, you will be introduced to the training airplane, safety precautions, aeromedical factors, preflight preparation, ground operations, airport and traffic pattern operations, and basic flying maneuvers.
 
Content: Introduce
 
________ (1) Preflight Preparation
 
________ (2) Visual Inspection
 
________ (3) Airplane Systems
 
________ (4) Cockpit Management
 
________ (5) Starting Engine
 
________ (6) Normal and Crosswind Taxiing
 
________ (7) Pre-Takeoff Check
 
________ (8) Radio Communications & ATC Light Signals
 
________ (9) Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________(10) Airport And Runway Marking & Lighting
 
________(11) Normal And Crosswind Takeoff & Climb
 
________(12) Medium Banked Turns, Climbing & Descending Turns
 
________(13) Effects Of Flight Controls
 
________(14) Collision Avoidance Precautions
 
________(15) Normal And Crosswind Approach And Landing
 
________(16) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(17) Post Flight Discussion
 
________(18) Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You should, with assistance, perform a line check, use checklists, taxi, perform a pre-takeoff check, display an understanding of ground safety, and maintain altitude within 200 feet, heading within 20 degrees, and airspeed within 20 knots.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #2. The Coordinated Control Inputs
1.0 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will review the procedures given in the previous lesson, and gain proficiency in basic flight maneuvers and aircraft control. Instruction will then be given with instruments and outside references. Coordination exercises, and ground reference maneuvers will be introduced.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As Necessary.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Obtaining Weather Information
 
________ (3) Visual Inspection
 
________ (4) Airplane Systems
 
________ (5) Cockpit Management
 
________ (6) Starting Engine
 
________ (7) Normal And Crosswind Taxiing
 
________ (8) Pre Takeoff Check
 
________ (9) Radio Communications & ATC Light Signals
 
________(10) Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________(11) Airport And Runway Marking And Lighting
 
________(12) Normal And Crosswind Takeoff & Climb
 
________(13) Medium Banked Turns, Climbing & Descending Turns
 
________(14) Effects Of Flight Controls
 
________(15) Collision Avoidance Precautions
 
________(16) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Climbs, Descents, Climbing & Descending Turns, By Instrument References Only
 
________ (2) Changes of Airspeed and Configuration in Level Flight
 
________ (3) Adverse Yaw & Remedy
 
________ (4) Forward Slips
 
________ (5) Glides & Gliding Turns
 
________ (6) Descents With and Without Turns Using High & Low Drag Configurations
 
________ (7) Post Flight Discussion
 
________ (8) Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will be able to preflight, make takeoffs & climbs, and control heading within 10 degrees, airspeed within 10 knots, and altitude within 100 feet, with assistance from the instructor.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #3. Flying Precise Patterns Over The Ground
1 Hour Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: This lesson will be a review of the operations previously introduced. Instruction will be given in takeoffs and climbs, minimum controllable airspeed, and ground reference maneuvers.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As Necessary.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations & Radio Procedures
 
________ (4) Takeoffs and Climbs
 
________ (5) Flight By Reference To Instruments, Climbs, Turns & Descents
 
________ (6) Descents With and Without Turns Using High & Low Drag Configurations
 
________ (7) Coordination Exercises (as appropriate)
 
________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
 
________ (2) Rectangular Course
 
________ (3) Turns About A Point
 
________ (4) S Turns Across A Road
 
________ (5) Post Flight Discussion
 
________ (6) Forward Slips To Landing
 
________ (7) Preview of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: The Student will be expected to display proficiency in maintaining airspeed within 10 knots, heading within 10 degrees, and altitude within 100 feet.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #4. Dealing With Operational Emergencies
1.5 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: This lesson will consist of a review of all previous maneuvers. Instruction will be given in flight by reference to instruments, and flight at critically slow airspeeds.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As Necessary.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (6) Flight At Minimum Controllable Airspeeds
 
________ (7) Forward Slips To Landing
 
________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Constant Altitude Turns
 
________ (2) Imminent Stalls- Power Off
 
________ (3) Imminent Stalls- Power On
 
________ (4) Glides To Approach And Landing
 
________ (5) Turns To Headings By Reference To Instruments
 
________ (6) Constant Airspeed Climbs And Descents By Reference
To Instruments
 
________ (7) Full Stalls- Power Off
 
________ (8) Full Stalls- Power On
 
________ (8) Systems And Equipment Malfunctions
 
________ (9) Post Flight Discussion
 
________(10) Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will have completed this lesson when you will, with minimum assistance, be able to perform the procedures and maneuvers given in the previous lessons, and display a basic knowledge of elementary emergency procedures and of the importance of airspeed control during approaches.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #5. Flying Solely By Reference To Instruments
1.5 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: This lesson will consist of a review of the previous lesson. Instruction will be given in Flight Maneuvering Solely By Reference To Instruments, Emergency Forced Landing Procedures & Go-Arounds.
 
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As Necessary.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
 
________ (5) Full Stalls, Pwr on & Pwr Off
 
________ (6) Controlled Field Operations
 
________ (7) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Maneuvering at Minimum Controllable Airspeed
By Reference To Instruments Only.
 
________ (2) Full Stall Series, By Reference
To Instruments Only.
 
________ (3) Emergency Approach And Landing
 
________ (4) Go-Around Procedures From Final Approach
 
________ (5) Post Flight Discussion
 
________ (6) Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will display the ability to use smooth and coordinated control inputs to perform all maneuvers previously reviewed, and maintain heading within 10 degrees, airspeed within 10 knots, and desired altitude within 100 feet.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #6. Piloting The Airplane With Smoothness & Accuracy
1.5 Hours Instruction, .5 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will review all previous maneuvers, and will be instructed in engine failures on takeoff and during initial climb. At least three takeoffs and landings will be accomplished with minimum assistance from the instructor.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As Necessary.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport & Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs & Climbs
 
________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (6) Flight at Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (7) Normal Approaches And Landings
 
________ (8) Forward Slips To Landing
 
________ (9) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
 
________(10) Go-Around Procedures From Final Approach
 
________(11) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Engine Failure On Takeoff & During Climb
 
________ (2) Go-Around Procedures From The Landing Flare in Various Flight Configurations, Including Turns.
 
________ (3) Post-Flight Briefing & Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You should perform basic pilot operations with smoothness and accuracy, and demonstrate adequate knowledge of emergency forced landing procedures during climbs.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #7. Review And Practice As Needed
1.5 Hours Instruction, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: This lesson is a review of operations previously performed. You will practice maneuvers and improve the precision of your execution of pilot operations.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport & Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs & Climbs
 
________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (6) Flight at Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (7) Flight Maneuvering by Reference to Ground Objects
 
________ (8) Emergency Procedures
 
________ (9) Go-Arounds
 
________(10) Approaches and Landings
 
________(11) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Forced Landing Procedures in the Landing Pattern
 
________ (2) Post Flight Briefing and Preview of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will perform basic pilot operations with smoothness and accuracy, and exercise good judgement.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #8. Pre-Solo Preparation
2 Hours Flight Instruction. (1 Hour Ground Briefing & Review of Pre-Solo Written Exam)
 
Objectives: This lesson will consist of an evaluation of your pre-solo knowledge, and flight proficiency, and of a determination of your readiness for solo flight. You will have the opportunity to correct any faulty performance areas during this lesson. The Pre-Solo Written Exam should be administered before the completion of this lesson.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Administer Pre-Solo Written Exam.
 
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (7) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________ (8) Emergency Operations
 
________ (9) Approaches And Landings
 
________(10) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Post Flight Briefing And Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will perform takeoffs, landings & go-arounds without instructor assistance, and demonstrate your ability to safely solo the airplane in the local area. You will have completed the Pre-Solo Written Exam, and review the exam with your instructor.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #9. First Solo Flight
1 Hour Dual, .5 Hours Solo, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: During this lesson, you will accomplish your first solo flight, if the required level of skill is displayed.
 
Content:
Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion Pertaining to Today's Lesson.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________ (6) Emergency Operations
 
________ (7) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Solo Flight In The Traffic Pattern
(Approximately 15 Minutes, 3 Takeoffs & Landings)
 
________ (2) Post-Flight Briefing & Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You should display the ability to successfully perform your first supervised solo flight.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #10. STAGE I CHECK:
 
1.0 Hour Dual, 1.5 Hour Solo, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: During this flight, the chief instructor, or assistant will determine if you can safely conduct solo flights and exercise the privileges associated with the solo operations of the airplane.
 
Content:
Review Of Technical Subject Areas And Flight Proficiency Necessary For Solo Flight.
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Obtaining Weather Information
 
________ (3) Ground Operations
 
________ (4) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (5) Normal And Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (6) Flight By Reference To Instruments
 
________ (7) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (8) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (9) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________(10) Emergency Operations
 
________(11) Go-Around From A Rejected Landing
 
________(12) Approaches And Landings
 
________(13) Solo in the Traffic Pattern
 
________(14) Post Flight Procedures
 
Completion Standards: You will display reasonable skill and understanding of all required tasks, and pilot the airplane with smoothness and accuracy with the outcome of any given maneuver never seriously in doubt. You will maintain desired altitudes within 100 feet, desired headings within 10 degrees, and airspeeds within 5 knots.
 
 
--------- ------------ --------/--------
Name Date Time
Ground Flight
 
 
STAGE I Flight Check Satisfactory.
 
 
-----------------------------------------------------
Signature of Check Pilot Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
STAGE TWO - LESSONS 11 - 16
8 Hours Dual, 2 Hours Solo, 7 Hours Ground
 
 
 
 
STAGE TWO OBJECTIVES: You will be instructed in the conduct of night flight operations, and in cross-country flying, and will have the opportunity to practice solo flight and maneuvers in the local area.
 
STAGE TWO COMPLETION STANDARDS: You will demonstrate through the stage check that you can safely conduct solo cross-country flights in an airplane, and are knowledgeable of night flight operations.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #11. Preparation For Cross-Country Flights
1.0 Hour Dual, 1.0 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will learn maximum performance maneuvers and radio navigation in preparation for cross-country flying.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (7) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (8) Go-Around
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Maximum Performance Takeoffs & Landings, Soft-Field Takeoffs And Landings
 
________ (2) VOR Locating And Tracking Procedures
 
________ (3) ADF Tracking
 
Completion Standards: Maintain desired headings within 10 degrees, altitude within 100 feet and airspeed within 5 knots, while demonstrating proficiency in maximum performance takeoffs & landings, and in radio navigation.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #12. Practice Maneuvers & Operations
1 Hour Solo.
 
Objectives: You will practice certain maneuvers to develop competency, smoothness and accuracy.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Proceed To and Return From Practice Area
 
________ (5) Maneuvering at Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (6) Constant Altitude Turns
 
________ (7) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
 
________ (8) Normal and/or Crosswind Takeoffs & Landings
 
________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
 
Completion Standards: You will have practiced maneuvers and pilot operations, and will maintain desired headings within 10 degrees, altitude within 100 feet and airspeed within 5 knots.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #13a. Night Flight
(2 Separate Flights.) 3 Hours Dual, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will learn about the necessary preparation and equipment essential for night operations, and will perform navigation to and operations at an unfamiliar airport, including at least ten takeoffs and landings. Instruction will be given in emergency procedures for night operations.
 
Contents:
Introduce
 
________ (1) Preflight Discussion
 
________ (2) Preflight
 
________ (3) Preparation And Equipment For Night Operations
 
________ (4) Ground Operations
 
________ (5) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (6) Normal and/or Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (7) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
 
________ (8) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
 
________ (9) Emergency Procedures
 
________(10) Lost Procedures
 
________(11) Navigation by ATC
 
________(12) Takeoffs and landings to a full stop - Including Blackout Approaches And Landings,
(with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport.
 
________(13) Go-Around
 
________(14) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(15) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will maintain orientation throughout the flight, and by oral questioning and demonstration, display competence in performing night emergency procedures.
 
Notes:
 
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #13b. Night Flight
(2 Separate Flights.) 3 Hours Dual, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will learn about the necessary preparation and equipment essential for night operations, and will perform navigation to and operations at an unfamiliar airport, including at least ten takeoffs and landings. Instruction will be given in night cross-country operations.
 
Contents:
Introduce
 
________ (1) Preflight Discussion
 
________ (2) Preflight
 
________ (3) Preparation And Equipment For Night Operations
 
________ (4) Ground Operations
 
________ (5) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (6) Normal And/Or Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (7) Cross-country flight of over 100 nautical miles total distance
 
________ (8) Radio Navigation
 
________ (9) Emergency Procedures
 
________(10) Navigation by ATC
 
________(11) Takeoffs and landings to a full stop - Including Blackout Approaches And Landings, (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport.
 
________(12) Go-Around
 
________(13) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(14) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will maintain orientation throughout the flight, and by demonstration, display competence in performing night cross-country pilotage, ded reckoning, radio navigation procedures, and night takeoffs and landings to a full stop.

Notes:

Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #14. Dual Cross-Country Instruction
3 Hours Dual, 3 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will be introduced to Cross-Country Navigation (At least 50 NM between two points,) and be able to obtain maximum performance during short and soft field takeoffs and landings. In addition, you will learn to apply the principles of Pilotage, Dead Reckoning, and Radio Navigation, locate the airplane's position relative to a radio facility, and to intercept and track a given radial or bearing.
 
Content:
Introduction Of Technical Subject Areas For Today's Lesson.
 
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations Includes:
1-Navigation & Flight Planning
2-High Altitude Operations
3-Federal Aviation Regulations
4-Use Of Minimum Equipment List
5-Publications
6-Radio Communications & Reporting Procedures
7-Logbook Entries & Certificate Endorsements
8-Obtaining Weather Information
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
Introduce
 
________ (1) Short & Soft Field Takeoff And Climb
 
________ (2) Pilotage & Dead Reckoning
 
________ (3) Radio Navigation
 
________ (4) Lost Procedures
 
________ (5) Radio Aids And Radar Services
 
________ (6) Flight On A Federal Airway
 
________ (7) Diversion To Alternate
 
________ (8) Short Field Approaches & Landings
 
________ (9) Soft Field Approaches & Landings
 
________(10) Post Flight Discussion & Preview Of Next Lesson
 
Completion Standards: You will demonstrate how to correctly perform short field takeoffs and landings, correctly locate your position in relation to a radio facility, intercept and track a given radial of bearing, and be able to explain the radio aids and radar services available.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #15. Solo Cross-Country Flight
2 Hours Solo Cross-Country, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: During this lesson, you will conduct a solo cross-country flight, using pilotage, dead reckoning and radio navigation, with a landing at least 50 nautical miles from the point of origin. Your instructor will endorse you for a specific cross-country flight, after examining your preflight preparation & planning.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (7) Post Flight Procedures
 
________ (8) Post Flight Discussion & Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will have successfully completed your flight. The instructor will determine how the flight operations were conducted by oral questioning.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #16. STAGE II CHECK
1 Hour Dual, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: During this lesson you will be evaluated by the Chief Instructor or assistant to determine your ability to plan and execute a cross-country flight safely. You will also have the opportunity to practice takeoffs, landings and other tasks, in preparation for solo cross-country flights.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight Discussion
 
________ (2) Preflight
 
________ (3) Obtaining Weather Information
 
________ (4) Determining Performance And Limitations
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flight Planning
 
________ (6) Airplane Systems
 
________ (7) Ground Operations
 
________ (8) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (9) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________(10) Pilotage And Dead Reckoning
 
________(11) Radio Navigation
 
________(12) Diversion To Alternate
 
________(13) Lost Procedures
 
________(14) Approaches And Landings
 
________(15) Post Flight Procedures
 
Completion Standards: You will demonstrate the ability to conduct cross-country flights, displaying competence and safety, and an understanding of the national airspace system pertinent to the airspace in which the flight is to be conducted. You will also gain further proficiency in takeoffs, landings and other tasks as required to improve technique.
 
----------- ------------ --------/--------
Name Date Time
Ground Flight
 
 
STAGE II Flight Check Satisfactory.
 
 
-----------------------------------------------------
Signature of Check Pilot Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
STAGE THREE - Lessons 17 - 24
3 Hours Dual - 15 Hours Solo - 5 Hours Ground
 
STAGE THREE OBJECTIVES: You will complete solo cross-country requirements, and receive instruction in preparation for the private pilot flight test.
 
STAGE THREE COMPLETION STANDARDS: This stage will be completed when you pass the final stage check for the course.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #17. Solo Cross-Country Flights
Several Flights - 10 Hours Solo Cross-Country, .5 hours Ground Instruction Each Flight (2.0 Hours Ground Instruction Total.)
 
Objectives: You will complete several Cross-Country flights, including a flight of at least 150 nautical miles total distance, with full-stop landings at a minimum of three points, and one segment of the flight consisting of a straight-line distance of at least 50 nautical miles between the takeoff and landing locations.
 
Contents:
Review
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (7) Post Flight Procedures
 
________ (8) Post Flight Evaluation And Preview
 
________ (9) Subsequent Flights:
 
____ /_____________
Dprt./Dest. Date Time
Ground Flight
 
____ /_____________
Dprt./Dest. Date Time
Ground Flight
 
____ /_____________
Dprt./Dest. Date Time
Ground Flight
 
Completion Standards: This lesson will be successfully completed when, through oral questioning and logbook records, the instructor determines that your Cross-Country solo flight requirements are met.
 
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #18. Dual Preparation For The Practical Test
1 Hour Instruction, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: The instructor will determine your proficiency in all pilot operations required for the practical test.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Flight By Reference To Instruments
 
________ (7) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (8) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (9) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________(10) Emergency Operations
 
________(11) Approaches And Landings
 
________(12) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(13) Post Flight Discussion To Include Questioning About In-Flight Distractions, And Preview of Next Lesson.
 
Completion Standards: You will demonstrate adequate knowledge and skill required for the successful completion of the practical test. Additional study or practice will be assigned, if needed.
 
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #19. Solo Preparation For The Practical Test
1 Hour Solo.
 
Objectives: You will be able to perform specific flight maneuvers with proficiency, as assigned by the instructor.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (7) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________ (8) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(10) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will have completed solo maneuvers as specified by the instructor, with proficiency and accuracy.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #20. Dual Preparation For The Practical Test
1 Hour Instruction, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: The instructor will make a further determination that you are ready for the flight test, and introduce distractions to reinforce awareness of division of attention and airplane control.
 
Contents:
Review
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Flight By Reference To Instruments
 
________ (7) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (8) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (9) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects.
 
________(10) Emergency Operations
 
________(11) Approaches And Landings
 
________(12) Post Flight Procedures
 
Introduce
________ (1) Realistic Distractions
 
Completion Standards: This lesson will be successfully completed when you display the confidence, knowledge and skill necessary for successful completion of the flight test.
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #21. Solo Preparation For The Practical Test
1 Hour Solo.
 
Objectives: You will practice flight maneuvers assigned by the instructor.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Flight Maneuvering At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (7) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (8) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(10) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will, through oral questioning display preparedness for the practical test.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #22. Additional Solo Preparation For The Practical Test
2 Hours Solo, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: You will practice flight maneuvers as necessary in preparation for the practical test.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Preflight
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Flight Maneuvering At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (7) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (8) Approaches And Landings
 
________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(10) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
 
Completion Standards: You will, through oral questioning display preparedness for the practical test.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #23. Final Solo Preparation For The Practical Test
1 Hour Solo.
 
Objectives: You will practice pilot operations in preparation for the Stage Three Final Check.
 
Contents:
Review
 
________ (1) Ground Operations
 
________ (2) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (3) Takeoffs and Climbs
 
________ (4) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (5) Flight at Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (7) Flight Maneuvering by Reference to Ground Objects
 
________ (8) Approaches and Landings
 
________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
 
Completion Standards: You will have completed solo maneuvers with increased accuracy, and be ready for the Stage Three Check.
 
Notes:
Private Pilot - Airplane
Lesson #24. STAGE III CHECK
1 Hour Dual, 1.5 Hours Ground Instruction.
 
Objectives: Display of required proficiency for the practical test.
 
Contents:
Review
________ (1) Preflight Discussion
 
________ (2) Ground Operations
 
________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
 
________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
 
________ (5) Cross-Country Flying
 
________ (6) Flight By Reference To Instruments
 
________ (7) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
 
________ (8) Turn Maneuvers
 
________ (9) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground Objects
 
________(10) Emergency Operations
 
________(11) Approaches And Landings
 
________(12) Post Flight Procedures
 
________(13) Post Flight Discussion, Questions About Night Operations.
 
Completion Standards: You will demonstrate adequate knowledge and skill of pilot operations required for the successful completion of the practical test. Additional training may be assigned, if necessary. If the flight is successfully completed, your training records will be completed, and a graduation certificate will be awarded.
 
 
--------- ------------ --------/--------
Name Date Time
Ground Flight
 
STAGE III Flight Check Satisfactory.
 
-----------------------------------------------------
Signature of Check Pilot Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
 
GRADUATION CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that_____________________________________has
 
 
satisfactorily completed the PRIVATE PILOT CERTIFICATION COURSE
 
 
on this_______day of___________________, 19______.
 
 
The above named individual has satisfactorily completed each required stage of the approved course of training including the tests for those stages, and has received
 
________Hours of Cross-Country Flight Training while enrolled in the
 
PRIVATE PILOT CERTIFICATION COURSE
-----------------------------------------------------
Check Pilot Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
 
 
CERTIFICATE OF INFORMATION
 
This is to certify that_________________________________________has
 
 
satisfactorily completed the
 
 
PRIVATE PILOT CERTIFICATION COURSE
 
 
on this_______day of__________________,19______.
 
 
The above named individual has satisfactorily completed each required stage of the approved course of training including the tests for those stages.
 
-----------------------------------------------------
Signature of Flight Instructor Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
 
Preparation for Solo Flight
Pre-Solo Written Exam
 
 
Instructor's Name
 
Student's Name Date
Use additional sheets of paper to answer these questions.
 
 
1. What preflight action is required prior to a solo flight in the local area?
 
 
2. What are the restrictions on the proximity of one aircraft to another in flight?
 
 
3. If an airplane is converging at approximately the same altitude with a glider, which has the right-of-way?
 
 
4. When two aircraft are approaching each other head-on, in which direction should each pilot alter course?
 
 
5. When two aircraft, neither on final approach, are approaching an airport for the purpose of landing, but one aircraft is lower than the other, which, in general, has the right of way?
 
 
6. What constitutes an acrobatic maneuver?
 
 
7. At what time of day must an aircraft's position lights be turned on?
 
 
8. Under what conditions may a pilot deviate from control tower instructions?
 
 
9. What are the standard light signals for control of airport traffic, and what is the meaning of each signal, both on the ground, and in the air?
 
 
10. Do Code of Federal Regulations specifically prohibit operation of an aircraft in a careless or reckless manner? Explain what constitutes careless or reckless operation.
 
 
11. Is intentionally flying in close proximity to any structure, other than for takeoff and landing considered to be careless and reckless operation? Why?
 
 
 
12. Except when necessary for takeoff and landing, what is considered to be a minimum safe altitude for all flight situations?
 
 
13. What is the minimum safe altitude over congested areas as established by regulations?
 
14. There is no altimeter setting available at a given airport, what setting should be used for a local flight?
 
15. What are the dimensions of class "D" airspace?
 
16. Are there any operations authorized within class "D" airspace other than for the purpose of landing or taking off?
 
17. When operating an aircraft equipped with a two-way radio at an airport with a federally operated control tower, is the pilot required to maintain communications with the tower?
 
 
18. When operating at an airport with a control tower, is compliance with tower instructions mandatory?
 
 
19. May a right-hand traffic pattern be executed at an airport with a control tower even though the standard traffic pattern is to the left?
 
 
20. What is the difference between a ground control clearance to taxi and a clearance to taxi to a specific runway?
 
21. In the event of transmitter failure, what communications action is recommended when operating at an airport with a control tower?
 
22. What is the standard direction of all turns for an airplane approaching to land at an airport without a control tower?
 
23. What types of facilities may have a designated CTAF?
 
 
24. Do instructions received from an airport ground controller have the same authority as those received from the in-flight controller?
 
 
25. What are the basic VFR weather minimums in a class D airspace, and it's extentions?
 
 
26. Is a restricted radiotelephone operator permit required to operate a VHF radio within the US?
 
 
27. What frequencies are necessary for operations at this airport?
 
 
28. What are the basic VFR Weather minimums outside controlled airspace at or below 1200 feet above the ground? What are they between 1,200 AGL and 10,000 feet MSL within controlled airspace?
 
 
29. Which aircraft has the right-of-way when one aircraft is being overtaken by another?
 
 
 
30. In what direction should the course be altered to pass well clear of another aircraft that is being overtaken?
 
 
 
31. In the case of lost radio contact with the control tower, what is the prescribed action for the traffic pattern entry, approach, and landing?
 
32. What are appropriate altitudes when operating an aircraft under VFR conditions in level cruising flight above 3,000 AGL?
 
 
33. Is it mandatory for the pilot to keep the seatbelt fastened during takeoffs, landings and while enroute?
 
 
34. What visual display is used to indicate that an airport runway or taxiway is closed to traffic?
 
 
35. What class of medical certificate is required for solo flight?
 
 
36. Is an instructor endorsement required for solo flight? Where is the endorsement located?
 
 
37. Who is responsible for determining aircraft airworthiness prior to flight?
 
 
38. What documents are required to be on board the aircraft prior to flight?
 
 
39. What is the maximum useable fuel for your aircraft with standard tanks?
 
 
40. What is the minimum oil required?
 
 
41. What are the best rate-of-climb and obstruction-clearance climb airspeeds for your aircraft?
 
42. What are the zero-flap and full-flap approach speeds for your aircraft?
 
 
43. What is the maximum allowable flap setting for takeoff?
 
 
44. What is the maximum allowable RPM drop during the magneto check on runup?
 
45. What is the first indication of carburetor icing?
 
 
 
46. What is the maximum flap extension speed?
 
 
47. What is the placarded maneuvering speed, and what is its definition?
 
 
48. Describe the emergency procedure for a partial or complete engine failure.
 
 
49. During stall practice, recovery should be completed no lower than what AGL altitude? What MSL altitude is appropriate for this practice area?
 
 
50. Explain the procedure for executing a go-around?

Private Pilot - Airplane | Private Pilot Ground Training