- CFI QUIZ #1
 
    
    - Instructor's
        Name___________________________
 
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    - Student's
        Name_____________________________ Date__________________
 
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    - Instructions: Answer the multiple-choice
        question with the best possible answer. Write the answer
        to the essay question in the space provided. If more
        space is needed, use the reverse side.
 
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    - 1. The learning process may include such elements as
        verbal, conceptual, and
 
    - A. habitual.
 
    - B. experiential.
 
    - C. problem solving.
 
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    - 2. While learning the material being taught, students may
        be learning other things as well. This additional
        learning is called
 
    - A. residual.
 
    - B. conceptual.
 
    - C. incidental.
 
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    - 3. Individuals make more progress learning if they have a
        clear objective. This is one feature of which law of
        learning?
 
    - A. primacy.
 
    - B. readiness.
 
    - C. willingness.
 
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    - 4. Providing opportunities for a student to practice and
        then directing this process towards a goal is the basis
        of the law of
 
    - A. exercise.
 
    - B. learning.
 
    - C. readiness.
 
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    - 5. The law that is based on the emotional reaction of the
        learner is the law of
 
    - A. effect.
 
    - B. primacy.
 
    - C. intensity.
 
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    - 6. Which law of learning implies that a student will
        learn more from the real thing than from a substitute?
 
    - A. Law of effect.
 
    - B. Law of primacy.
 
    - C. Law of intensity.
 
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    - 7. Which law of learning determines the relative
        positions of lectures within a course syllabus?
 
    - A. Law of primacy.
 
    - B. Law of recency.
 
    - C. Law of intensity.
 
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    - 8. What is the basis of all learning?
 
    - A. Perception.
 
    - B. Motivation.
 
    - C. Positive self-concept.
 
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    - 9. A basic need that affects all of a person's
        perceptions is the need to 
 
    - A. maintain and enhance the organized self.
 
    - B. accomplish a higher level of satisfaction.
 
    - C. avoid areas that pose a threat to success.
 
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    - 10. Perceptions result when a person
 
    - A. gives meaning to sensations being experienced.
 
    - B. is able to discern items of useful information.
 
    - C. responds to visual cues first, then aural cues, and
        relates these cues to ones previously learned.
 
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    - 11. The mental grouping of affiliated perceptions is
        called
 
    - A. insights.
 
    - B. association.
 
    - C. conceptualization.
 
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    - 12. Name one way an instructor can help develop student
        insights.
 
    - A. Provide a safe environment in which to learn.
 
    - B. Point out various items to avoid during the learning
        process.
 
    - C. Keep learning blocks small so they are easier to
        understand.
 
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    - 13. Which statement is true concerning motivations?
 
    - A. Motivations must be tangible to be effective.
 
    - B. Motivations may be very subtle and difficult to
        identify.
 
    - C. Negative motivations often are as effective as
        positive motivations.
 
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    - 14. Which is generally the more effective way for an
        instructor to properly motivate students?
 
    - A. Maintain pleasant personal relationships with
        students.
 
    - B. Provide positive motivations by the promise or
        achievement of rewards.
 
    - C. Reinforce their self-confidence by requiring no tasks
        beyond their ability to perform.
 
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    - 15. At which level of learning do most instructors stop
        teaching? 
 
    - A. Application.
 
    - B. Correlation.
 
    - C. Understanding.
 
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    - 16. The best way to prepare a student to perform a task
        is to
 
    - A. explain the purpose of the task.
 
    - B. provide a clear, step-by-step example.
 
    - C. give the student an outline of the task.
 
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    - 17. A primary consideration in planning for student
        performance is the
 
    - A. student's motivational level.
 
    - B. student's intellectual level.
 
    - C. length of the practice session.
 
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    - 18. A learning plateau may be defined as the
 
    - A. point in the learning curve at which skill proficiency
        retrogresses.
 
    - B. normal and temporary leveling-off of an individual's
        learning rate.
 
    - C. achievement of the highest possible level of
        competence for a particular individual.
 
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    - 19. The performance of rectangular patterns helps a
        student fly traffic patterns. What type transfer of
        learning is this?
 
    - A. Lateral.
 
    - B. Positive.
 
    - C. Deliberate.
 
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    - 20. To ensure proper habits and correct techniques during
        training, an instructor should
 
    - A. use the building block technique of instruction.
 
    - B. repeat subject matter the student has already learned.
 
    - C. introduce challenging material to continually motivate
        the student.
 
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    - 21. When a student uses excuses to justify inadequate
        performance, it is an indication of the defense mechanism
        known as
 
    - A. flight.
 
    - B. aggression.
 
    - C. rationalization.
 
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    - 22. When the instructor keeps the student informed of
        lesson objectives and completion standards, it minimizes
        the student's feelings of
 
    - A. insecurity.
 
    - B. resignation.
 
    - C. aggressiveness.
 
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    - 23. Which method of presentation is desirable for
        teaching a skill such as cross-country planning?
 
    - A. Lecture/application.
 
    - B. Presentation/practice.
 
    - C. Demonstration/performance.
 
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    - 24. Which statement is true regarding student evaluation?
 
    - A. The student's own evaluations can only be objective.
 
    - B. Evaluation of the student's learning should be an
        integral part of each lesson.
 
    - C. If deficiencies or faults not associated with the
        present lesson are revealed, they should be corrected
        immediately.
 
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    - 25. In developing a lesson, the instructor must logically
        organize explanations and demonstrations to help the
        student
 
    - A. achieve the desired learning outcome.
 
    - B. acquire a thorough understanding of the material
        presented.
 
    - C. understand the relationships of the main points of the
        lesson.
 
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    - 26. Which question would be best as a leadoff question
        for a guided discussion on the subject of torque?
 
    - A. Does torque affect an airplane?
 
    - B. How does torque affect an airplane?
 
    - C. What effect does torque have on an airplane in a turn?
 
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    - 27. Which statement is true about an instructor's
        critique of a student's performance?
 
    - A. The critique should always be conducted in private.
 
    - B. It is a step in the learning process, not in the
        grading process.
 
    - C. Instructor comments and recommendations should be
        based on the performance the way it should have been.
 
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    - 28. One desirable result of proper oral quizzing by the
        instructor is to
 
    - A. reveal the effectiveness of the instructor's training
        procedures.
 
    - B. fulfill the requirements set forth in the overall
        objectives of the course.
 
    - C. reveal the essential information from which the
        student can determine progress.
 
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    - 29. In all quizzing as a portion of the instruction
        process, the questions should
 
    - A. include catch questions to develop the student's
        perceptive power.
 
    - B. call for specific answers and be readily evaluated by
        the instructor.
 
    - C. include questions with more than one central idea to
        evaluate how completely a student understands the
        subject.
 
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    - 30. Which statement is true about multiple-choice test
        items that are intended to measure achievement at a
        higher level of learning?
 
    - A. It is unethical to mislead students into selecting an
        incorrect alternative.
 
    - B. Some or all of the alternatives should be acceptable
        but only one should be clearly better than the others.
 
    - C. The use of common errors as distracting alternatives
        to divert the student from the correct response is
        ineffective and invalid.
 
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    - 31. Which is a true statement concerning the use of
        visual aids?
 
    - A. Visual aids ensure getting and holding the student's
        attention.
 
    - B. Visual aids can be used to emphasize the key points in
        a lesson.
 
    - C. Visual aids should not be used simply to cover a
        subject in less time.
 
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    - 32. Instructional aids used in the teaching/learning
        process should be
 
    - A. self-supporting and require no explanation.
 
    - B. compatible with the learning outcomes to be achieved.
 
    - C. selected prior to developing and organizing the lesson
        plan.
 
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    - 33. Which statement is true regarding true
        professionalism as an instructor?
 
    - A. Anything less than sincere performance destroys the
        effectiveness of the professional instructor.
 
    - B. To achieve professionalism, actions and decisions must
        be limited to standard patterns and practices.
 
    - C. A single definition of professionalism would encompass
        all of the qualifications and considerations which must
        be present.
 
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    - 34. An instructor can most effectively maintain a high
        level of student motivation by
 
    - A. making each lesson a pleasurable experience.
 
    - B. relaxing the standards of performance required during
        the early phase of training.
 
    - C. continually challenging the student to meet the
        highest objectives of training that can be established.
 
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    - 35. Faulty performance due to student overconfidence
        should be corrected by
 
    - A. increasing the standard of performance for each
        lesson.
 
    - B. praising the student only when the performance is
        perfect.
 
    - C. providing strong, negative evaluation at the end of
        each lesson.
 
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    - 36. What should an instructor do with a student who
        assumes that correction of errors is unimportant?
 
    - A. Divide complex flight maneuvers into elements.
 
    - B. Try to reduce the student's overconfidence to reduce
        the chance of an accident.
 
    - C. Raise the standard of performance for each lesson,
        demanding greater effort.