II. AREA OF OPERATION:
 
PREFLIGHT PROCEDURES Index
A. TASK: PREFLIGHT INSPECTION
REFERENCES: AC 61-21; Pilot’s Operating Handbook, FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to preflight inspection. This shall include which items must be inspected, the reasons for checking each item, and how to detect possible defects.
2. Inspects the airplane with reference to the checklist.
3. Verifies the airplane is in condition for safe flight.
 
B. TASK: COCKPIT MANAGEMENT
REFERENCES: AC 61-21; Pilot’s Operating Handbook, FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to cockpit management procedures.
2. Ensures all loose items in the cockpit and cabin are secured.
3. Briefs passengers on the use of safety belts, shoulder harnesses, and emergency procedures.
4. Organizes material and equipment in a logical, efficient flow pattern.
5. Utilizes all appropriate checklists.
 
C. TASK: ENGINE STARTING
REFERENCES: AC 61-21, AC 61-23, AC 91-13, AC 91-55; Pilot’s Operating Handbook, FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to engine starting. This shall include the use of an external power source and starting under various atmospheric conditions, as appropriate.
2. Positions the airplane properly considering open hangars, other aircraft, the safety of nearby persons and property on the ramp, and surface conditions.
3. Accomplishes the correct starting procedure.
4. Completes the appropriate checklist.
 
D. TASK: TAXIING
REFERENCES: AC 61-21; Pilot’s Operating Handbook, FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to safe taxi procedures.
2. Positions the flight controls properly for the existing wind conditions.
3. Performs a brake check immediately after the airplane begins moving.
4. Controls direction and speed without excessive use of brakes.
5. Complies with airport markings, signals, and ATC clearances.
6. Avoids other aircraft and hazards.
7. Completes the appropriate checklist.
 
E. TASK: BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECK
REFERENCES: AC 61-21; Pilot’s Operating Handbook, FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Objective. To determine that the applicant:
1. Exhibits knowledge of the elements related to the before takeoff check. This shall include the reasons for checking each item and how to detect malfunctions.
2. Positions the airplane properly considering other aircraft, wind and surface conditions.
3. Divides attention inside and outside the cockpit.
4. Ensures that engine temperature and pressure are suitable for run-up and takeoff.
5. Accomplishes the before takeoff check and confirms that the airplane is in safe operating condition.
6. Reviews takeoff performance airspeeds, takeoff distances, emergency procedures, and the departure procedure.
7. Assures no conflict with traffic prior to taxiing into takeoff position.
8. Completes the appropriate checklist.